The World Values Survey has a question about immigration policy with four options:
- Let anyone come
- As long as jobs available
- Strict limits
- Prohibit people from coming
I used WVS 2005-2008 from 57 countries first. Then I filled out the countries with the
Four-wave Aggregate of the Values Studies, the combined file of the four waves carried out by both the EVS and WVS. I bring this up because there are discrepancies between the two where there are duplications.
Again Vietnam is at the top of the list. Perhaps Will Wilkson should have picked another country to trade in his American citizenship with? In any case, results below.
Untitled Document
% Open Borders |
% Close borders |
Mean |
Pro-Immigration/Anti-Immigration |
Vietnam |
49.5 |
B. Faso |
43.3 |
Rwanda |
41.4 |
Ethiopia |
40.4 |
Mali |
34 |
Albania |
30.5 |
Morocco |
28.5 |
Nigeria |
27.7 |
Romania |
23.5 |
Peru |
22.8 |
India |
22.6 |
Ukraine |
20.9 |
China |
19.7 |
Belarus |
18.7 |
Algeria |
18.5 |
Sweden |
18.2 |
Ghana |
18.2 |
Bosnia |
16.5 |
Pakistan |
16.3 |
S. Arabia |
16.3 |
Venezuela |
15.6 |
Kyrgyzstan |
14.8 |
Argentina |
14.8 |
Serbia |
14.2 |
Philippines |
13.7 |
Puerto Rico |
13.2 |
Bulgaria |
13.2 |
Moldova |
13.1 |
Macedonia |
12.9 |
Poland |
12.5 |
Uganda |
12.1 |
Mexico |
12 |
Portugal |
11.6 |
Zimbabwe |
11.5 |
Zambia |
11 |
Russia |
10.3 |
Brazil |
9.2 |
Georgia |
9 |
Finland |
8.9 |
Tanzania |
8.8 |
Turkey |
8.6 |
Ireland |
8.3 |
Italy |
8.1 |
Canada |
7.9 |
Northern Ireland |
7.9 |
Spain |
7.7 |
Denmark |
7.4 |
Luxembourg |
7.4 |
Slovenia |
7.3 |
Latvia |
7 |
Germany |
7 |
Iceland |
7 |
Estonia |
6.9 |
USA |
6.8 |
Cyprus |
6.5 |
Hong Kong |
6.5 |
Chile |
6.4 |
Greece |
6.2 |
Belgium |
6.1 |
S. Africa |
6 |
Switzerland |
5.9 |
Indonesia |
5.8 |
France |
5.6 |
Bangladesh |
5.5 |
Andorra |
5.4 |
Thailand |
5.2 |
Egypt |
5.2 |
Iran |
5.1 |
Austria |
4.8 |
Croatia |
4.5 |
Lithuania |
4.4 |
Britain |
4.3 |
Netherlands |
4 |
Singapore |
4 |
Trinidad |
3.6 |
Australia |
3.3 |
S. Korea |
3.3 |
Japan |
2.9 |
Czech Republic |
2.9 |
Slovakia |
2.6 |
Taiwan |
2.6 |
Hungary |
2.1 |
Jordan |
2 |
Malaysia |
1.8 |
N. Zealand |
1.7 |
Malta |
1.5 |
|
S. Africa |
30.1 |
India |
29.7 |
Hungary |
26.8 |
Iran |
26.7 |
Egypt |
26.5 |
Macedonia |
25.7 |
Jordan |
24.9 |
Malta |
23 |
Lithuania |
22.7 |
Turkey |
21.2 |
Slovakia |
19.7 |
Latvia |
18.7 |
Malaysia |
18.2 |
Mexico |
17.2 |
Georgia |
16.2 |
Belarus |
16.2 |
Zambia |
14.7 |
Russia |
14.2 |
Thailand |
13.9 |
Serbia |
13.8 |
Kyrgyzstan |
13.7 |
Britain |
13.1 |
Pakistan |
12.8 |
Bangladesh |
12.3 |
Croatia |
12.2 |
Estonia |
12.1 |
Morocco |
11.3 |
Brazil |
10.8 |
Romania |
10.7 |
Moldova |
10.6 |
France |
10.4 |
Belgium |
9.9 |
Philippines |
9.9 |
Trinidad |
9.5 |
Venezuela |
9.3 |
Zimbabwe |
9.1 |
Taiwan |
8.8 |
Chile |
8.6 |
China |
8.4 |
Indonesia |
7.9 |
Albania |
7.9 |
Slovenia |
7.8 |
USA |
7.6 |
Greece |
7.5 |
Bulgaria |
7.5 |
Czech Republic |
7.2 |
Algeria |
6.9 |
Ukraine |
6.8 |
Cyprus |
6.8 |
Ghana |
6.5 |
Bosnia |
6.5 |
Italy |
6.4 |
Peru |
6.3 |
Poland |
6.3 |
Argentina |
6.2 |
Northern Ireland |
5.6 |
Tanzania |
5.5 |
Puerto Rico |
5.5 |
S. Arabia |
5.2 |
S. Korea |
4.9 |
Ethiopia |
4.8 |
Germany |
4.7 |
Japan |
4.6 |
Austria |
4.5 |
Netherlands |
4 |
Portugal |
3.8 |
Mali |
3.7 |
Nigeria |
3.3 |
Hong Kong |
3.2 |
Spain |
3.1 |
Uganda |
3 |
Ireland |
2.9 |
Denmark |
2.7 |
Finland |
2.7 |
Rwanda |
2.4 |
N. Zealand |
2.2 |
Australia |
2.2 |
Canada |
1.9 |
Singapore |
1.9 |
Luxembourg |
1.8 |
B. Faso |
1.5 |
Switzerland |
1.1 |
Sweden |
1.1 |
Vietnam |
1 |
Iceland |
0.9 |
Andorra |
0.7 |
|
Hungary |
2.11 |
Malaysia |
2.07 |
S. Africa |
2.02 |
Iran |
1.99 |
Jordan |
1.93 |
Egypt |
1.91 |
Malta |
1.9 |
Thailand |
1.88 |
Slovakia |
1.87 |
Indonesia |
1.82 |
Macedonia |
1.8 |
Georgia |
1.79 |
Latvia |
1.78 |
Lithuania |
1.77 |
Croatia |
1.76 |
Taiwan |
1.73 |
Czech Republic |
1.71 |
Trinidad |
1.71 |
Britain |
1.7 |
Singapore |
1.7 |
Tanzania |
1.69 |
Belgium |
1.67 |
France |
1.66 |
Philippines |
1.64 |
Denmark |
1.64 |
Zambia |
1.62 |
India |
1.62 |
Estonia |
1.62 |
Turkey |
1.61 |
Netherlands |
1.61 |
Serbia |
1.6 |
Cyprus |
1.58 |
USA |
1.57 |
Japan |
1.56 |
Northern Ireland |
1.55 |
N. Zealand |
1.53 |
Bangladesh |
1.51 |
Greece |
1.5 |
Puerto Rico |
1.49 |
Mexico |
1.48 |
Russia |
1.48 |
Germany |
1.48 |
Poland |
1.46 |
Brazil |
1.46 |
Chile |
1.46 |
Finland |
1.45 |
Belarus |
1.44 |
Hong Kong |
1.44 |
Austria |
1.43 |
S. Korea |
1.42 |
Australia |
1.42 |
Italy |
1.41 |
Spain |
1.4 |
Ireland |
1.4 |
Kyrgyzstan |
1.39 |
Slovenia |
1.37 |
Pakistan |
1.37 |
Luxembourg |
1.35 |
Canada |
1.35 |
Moldova |
1.35 |
Uganda |
1.34 |
Zimbabwe |
1.33 |
Argentina |
1.32 |
Ghana |
1.31 |
Venezuela |
1.29 |
Iceland |
1.28 |
S. Arabia |
1.27 |
Bulgaria |
1.26 |
Algeria |
1.25 |
Switzerland |
1.22 |
Romania |
1.21 |
Portugal |
1.19 |
Bosnia |
1.18 |
Andorra |
1.18 |
China |
1.18 |
Morocco |
1.14 |
Ukraine |
1.12 |
Sweden |
1.11 |
Peru |
1.11 |
Nigeria |
1.07 |
Albania |
1.02 |
Ethiopia |
0.96 |
Mali |
0.9 |
Vietnam |
0.75 |
Rwanda |
0.72 |
B. Faso |
0.7 |
|
Rwanda |
8.52 |
B. Faso |
7.47 |
Mali |
4 |
Andorra |
3.37 |
Vietnam |
3.26 |
Albania |
3.03 |
Ukraine |
2.8 |
Switzerland |
2.72 |
Portugal |
2.7 |
Peru |
2.65 |
Sweden |
2.53 |
Bosnia |
2.52 |
China |
2.41 |
Morocco |
2.24 |
Nigeria |
2.24 |
Bulgaria |
2.18 |
Ethiopia |
2.16 |
Iceland |
1.98 |
Romania |
1.94 |
Venezuela |
1.87 |
Zimbabwe |
1.85 |
Algeria |
1.76 |
Slovenia |
1.71 |
Moldova |
1.7 |
S. Arabia |
1.61 |
Kyrgyzstan |
1.53 |
Argentina |
1.49 |
S. Korea |
1.46 |
Luxembourg |
1.46 |
Canada |
1.45 |
Pakistan |
1.44 |
Ghana |
1.35 |
Mexico |
1.35 |
Australia |
1.33 |
Italy |
1.32 |
Uganda |
1.31 |
Chile |
1.3 |
Austria |
1.29 |
Russia |
1.29 |
Brazil |
1.26 |
Bangladesh |
1.25 |
Spain |
1.24 |
Ireland |
1.22 |
Belarus |
1.14 |
Hong Kong |
1.14 |
Turkey |
1.06 |
Greece |
1.05 |
Germany |
1.01 |
Finland |
0.96 |
Poland |
0.92 |
N. Zealand |
0.9 |
Japan |
0.83 |
India |
0.82 |
Puerto Rico |
0.78 |
Estonia |
0.77 |
USA |
0.77 |
Northern Ireland |
0.76 |
Cyprus |
0.73 |
Zambia |
0.7 |
Lithuania |
0.69 |
Serbia |
0.66 |
Netherlands |
0.65 |
France |
0.65 |
Britain |
0.62 |
Belgium |
0.59 |
Trinidad |
0.54 |
Latvia |
0.51 |
Czech Republic |
0.5 |
Taiwan |
0.49 |
Macedonia |
0.48 |
Croatia |
0.47 |
Philippines |
0.47 |
Malta |
0.46 |
Denmark |
0.45 |
Egypt |
0.43 |
Slovakia |
0.43 |
Jordan |
0.42 |
Tanzania |
0.39 |
Singapore |
0.39 |
Georgia |
0.39 |
Iran |
0.29 |
S. Africa |
0.29 |
Thailand |
0.27 |
Indonesia |
0.26 |
Hungary |
0.17 |
Malaysia |
0.11 |
|
The table is rather self-explanatory. The first four columns show the proportion sorted for the two most extreme positions, open borders vs. closed borders. In the fifth & sixth columns you see the result of my converting the categorical responses into ordinal values, so that 0 = open borders and 3 = closed borders, with the two moderate positions 1 & 2. So the higher values mean that the population more sympathetic to that closed than open borders. A uniform distribution would = 1.5. Finally, you also have the ratio between open and closed borders where the moderate positions are added to the extremes.